Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a globally-distributed network of caching servers called Edge Locations that are spread around the world. Amazon CloudFront service is the AWS CDN.
CDN accelerates the downloading of content. It uses Domain Name System (DNS) geolocation to determine the geographic location of each request for content. The content is served from caching servers closest to that location. Reduced load on an original website results in better website performance, better end-user experience.
To use Amazon CloudFront, you start by creating a distribution. A place from a distribution downloads content is called a distribution origin. It can be an HTTP server or as in our case Amazon S3 bucket.
What are Amazon S3 and S3 bucket?
Amazon Simple Storage Service is object storage that stores data as objects within buckets. An object is a file and any metadata that describes that file. A bucket is a container for objects. Its name has to be globally unique.
What is Amazon Route 53?
Amazon Route 53 is the AWS Domain Name Server service.